Archive for the 'Latin America' Category

A Top Cuban Leader Thinks Out Loud

by @ Sunday, September 17th, 2006. Filed under Latin America
“Let’s try to imagine what Karl Marx would be doing today.”Ricardo Alarcon, Cuban National Assembly President, AP/Jorge Rey It was Sunday, May 21st, and my host posing the question was Ricardo Alarcon, president of the Cuban National Assembly. It was Alarcon’s 69th birthday, and I was having difficulty understanding why he had pressed me to fly down for a visit. The purpose was nothing more than “two old guys talking,” according to his daughter Maggie, a thirty-something single mom and formidable interpreter of Cuba to many North Americans. Looking back today, I don’t know whether or not Alarcon already knew that his longtime comrade Fidel was diagnosed as needing serious surgery. The question would become a “state secret,” at Castro’s wish. Alarcon is third in line to succeed Fidel after Raul Castro, although it is more likely Alarcon will blend into a collective transitional team. The prospect of three days’ conversation with Ricardo Alarcon reflecting on his long revolutionary experience was too important to put off, and our interviews may be of greater value during the current rampant and reckless speculation over Fidel’s status. Few individuals alive have the range of Alarcon’s experience, from being a Havana student leader during the (more...)

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Can the Bolivarian Process Achieve Socialism?

by @ Friday, September 15th, 2006. Filed under Latin America
Five Worker-controlled Factories in Venezuela
This article first appeared in Venezualaanalysis.com
Tourism CooperativeBeyond the misiones and the Bolivarian process (el proceso Bolivariano) of empowering working people and the poor, two of the most significant initiatives of the Bolivarian revolution in Venezuela have been the restarting of closed factories under workers’ co-management with the state, and the rapid expansion of the cooperative sector of collectively-owned and collectively-operated enterprises. For it is these transitions in the social relations of production that will play a pivotal role in determining the future of the Venezuelan state – whether it develops along a capitalist, state capitalist, statist, socialist, or some as yet undetermined path. Case studies of five worker-controlled factories in Venezuela were presented in a documentary film by Dario Azzellini and Oliver Ressler, 5 Fábricas – Control Obrero en Venezuela (81 minutes, Spanish, 2006). While these factories illustrate some optimistic beginnings, it is necessary to view them in historical context in order to understand their socio-economic potential. (more...)

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Globalization and the Emerging Powers of the South

by @ Tuesday, August 29th, 2006. Filed under Globalization, Latin America
Landless workers in BrazilThe major change in today’s world is the shift between the national era of industrial production and the rise of transnational capitalism. This conflict between nationalism and globalization contains the main economic, political and social divisions in society and is manifested in a vast array of class and national conflicts. The central transformation around which all else revolves is the universalization of capitalism to a globalized system of accumulation based on a revolutionary transformation of the means of production. (more...)

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